Wednesday, 6 August 2025
Thursday, 24 July 2025
Mitsubishi Ki 67 "Hiryu" (Peggy) in 1/32 by Bill Bosworth
This has been on my to-do list for almost 2 decades now. And then it came time to do it. Always easy to say but not so easy to do. I always try to make my projects into something more than a “toy”, and that means I have to have the best data possible.
“Some photos” and “three-views” just won’t cut it with me. And...Once again George came through! ... With...Not one, but two sets of trustworthy drawings! With the photos and articles I already had collected over the years, I felt it was time to do this one.
I like to think of it as the Japanese subject plane that “no one pays much attention to”. Surprising, as this is without much doubt, the best Japanese bomber to come out of the war.
Originally planned to be an Army heavy bomber to be used potentially against the Soviet Union with various iterations being developed for other roles, it ended up being used in a way that the original planners never could have imagined...
A torpedo bomber in Naval operations.
The Mitsubishi Ki 67 "Hiryu" (Flying Dragon) simply came too late and didn’t have the crews to use it effectively.
Six hundred and ninety eight were produced with about 538 converted to carry a torpedo.
Thanks to finish / markings research done by Steve Ferguson and approved by George, this one represents a plane flown during the Battle of Leyte Gulf in October of 1944 from the 1st Chutai JAAF 98th Regiment. Fate...unknown. All painted on.
I don’t do a lot of recording in photos anymore. I just like to get on with the build. This looked to be a project that I could do in my usual way...vac forming over carved / shaped wood patterns. Details built separately and added as assemblies.
That worked fine. But then...I always seem to find a “challenge” in my little projects. And I clearly hadn’t thought about this one until it the fuselage spoke and said...”time to do the nose and tail”. And they looked so nice in the drawings! Just some “clear parts”.
I just didn’t realize until I studied all that data...there’s a LOT of “Stuff” in those clear parts. I had never built a “ship-in-a-bottle” before. I have now. And once it was all in there and the assemblies were added to the fuselage and blended in, there’s no “going back”.
If anything came loose, the plane became a “rattle”. I now have a new definition of “be careful” during construction! It’s still in there. Since I’ve done quite a few Japanese subjects now, I feel pretty confident that things like the guns, torpedo and interior components are decent representations of the real things. (Lots of books, internet, etc. on these things) It satisfies me and I don’t build things for contests.
Again...with the generous help from George and ever-diminishing patience from me...There’s another “significant historic subject” next to the other ones.
- Bill Bosworth -
Wednesday, 23 July 2025
Tuesday, 22 July 2025
IJAAF Type 89 twin flexible machine gun
The Type 89 twin, operated from the dorsal position of a Mitsubishi Ki-2 "Lousie" light bomber. (photo: ARAWASI)
Another Type 89 twin, this time installed on the dorsal position of a Kawasaki Ki-48 "Lily". Note the same mount with the previous photo. (photo: Kikuchi Collection)
A Type 89 twin with crates of ammunition found by US forces at the end of the war. Note the magazines on the ground (photo: NARA)
One of the few surviving Type 89 twins can be seen in the Museum Satria Mandala in Jakarta, Indonesia. (photo: ARAWASI)
Sunday, 20 July 2025
IJAAF "Te-4" machine gun - Kawasaki Ki-48 "Lily" - video
A very short clip featuring the "Te-4" flexible machine gun installed on the ventral position of a Kawasaki Ki-48 "Lily" light bomber.
Friday, 18 July 2025
NEW! by "NoviART 3D" & Arawasi - IJAAF "Te-1" flexible machine gun 「テ1」試製単銃身旋回機関銃一型
The third and final set includes, again, TWO 3D printed IJAAF "Te-1" flexible machine guns in 1/48.
最後のセットは、1/48スケールの日本陸軍 試製単銃身旋回機関銃一型「テ1」です。
最後のセットは、1/48スケールの日本陸軍 試製単銃身旋回機関銃一型「テ1」です。
The "NoviART 3D" & Arawasi - IJAAF "Te-1" flexible machine gun set.
試製単銃身旋回機関銃一型「テ1」
3Dプリンター作成
スケール:1/48
個数:1袋に2個入りです。
作成: Novi Art 3D / ARAWASI
The trees of the set.
The 3D rendering.
The "Te-1" flexible machine gun was developed to be installed exclusively in IJAAF heavy bombers and only limited numbers were produced. Only the Mitsubishi Ki-21 "Sally" and the Nakajima Ki-49 "Donryu" (Helen) bombers had these machine guns. Occasionally a combination of "Te-1" and "Te-4" machine gun in various defensive positions of the bombers.
The photo features a field modification of a "Te-1" installed behind the co-pilot of a 60 Sentai "Sally" bomber.
対象飛行機:
三菱 キ21 97式重爆撃機
中島 キ49 一〇〇式重爆撃機 「呑龍」
Price is 8$US (postage not included).
Send over an email if interested with your name and delivery address (to calculate postage): arawasiorder@gmail.com
価格:¥1000(日本国内のみ 送料込み)
ご興味のある方は、フェイスブックのプライベートメッセージまたは、 arawasiorder@gmail.com までメールでご連絡ください。
Wednesday, 16 July 2025
NEW! by "NoviART 3D" & Arawasi - IJAAF Type 89 twin flexible machine gun 八九式旋回機関銃
The second set, again, includes TWO 3D printed IJAAF Type 89 flexible machine guns in 1/48.
二番目のセットは、1/48スケールの日本陸軍「八九式旋回機関銃」です。
The "NoviART 3D" & Arawasi - IJAAF Type 89 twin flexible machine gun.
八九式旋回機関銃
3Dプリンター作成
スケール:1/48
個数:1袋に2個入りです。
作成: Novi Art 3D / ARAWASI
The trees of the set.
The 3D rendering.
The Type 89 flexible twin machine gun was operated by a number of IJAAF aircraft of the 1930s and well into the Pacific war.
Some examples: Mitsubishi Ki-21 "Sally", Mitsubishi Ki-30 "Ann", Kawasaki Ki-31 "Mary", Kawasaki Ki-48 "Lily", Nakajima Ki-4 and more.
対象飛行機:
三菱 キ21 97式重爆撃機
三菱 キ30 97式軽爆撃機
川崎 キ32 98式軽爆撃機
川崎 キ48 99式双発軽爆撃機
中島 キ4 94式偵察機
Price is 8$US (postage not included).
Send over an email if interested with your name and delivery address (to calculate postage): arawasiorder@gmail.com
価格:¥1000(日本国内のみ 送料込み)
ご興味のある方は、フェイスブックのプライベートメッセージまたは、 arawasiorder@gmail.com までメールでご連絡ください。
Monday, 14 July 2025
NEW! by "NoviART 3D" & Arawasi - IJAAF "Te-4" machine gun 「テ4」試製単銃身旋回機関銃二型
We are excited to showcase this week three new releases from NoviART 3D in partnership with Arawasi, which we believe modellers will find particularly interesting.
First up is ONE set that includes TWO 3D printed IJAAF "Te-4" machine guns in 1/48.
このたび、NoviART 3DとArawasiのコラボレーションにより、モデラーの皆様に特に興味深い3つの新製品を今週ご紹介いたします。
まず最初に、1/48スケールの日本陸軍「テ-4」機関銃2丁のセットです。
The "NoviART 3D" & Arawasi - IJAAF "Te-4" machine gun package.
3Dプリンター作成
スケール:1/48
個数:1袋に2個入りです。
作成: Novi Art 3D / ARAWASI
The trees of the set.
The 3D rendering.
Each machine gun is 2.2cm long.
機関銃は2.2cmです。
The "Te-4" was the standard flexible machine gun operated on all the IJAAF aircraft in the 1930s and even until the end of the war by some types and models. Some examples: Mitsubishi Ki-15 "Babs", Mitsubishi Ki-21 "Sally", Mitsubishi Ki-30 "Ann", Mitsubishi Ki-46II "Dinah", Mitsubishi Ki-51 "Sonia", Kawasaki Ki-31 "Mary", Kawasaki Ki-48 "Lily" and more.
対象飛行機:
三菱 キ15 九七式司令部偵察機
三菱 キ21 97式重爆撃機
三菱 キ46 一〇〇式司令部偵察機
川崎 キ48 99式双発軽爆撃機
三菱 キ51 99式襲撃機 / 99式軍偵察機
Price is 8$US (postage not included).
Send over an email if interested with your name and delivery address (to calculate postage): arawasiorder@gmail.com
価格:¥1000(日本国内のみ 送料込み)
ご興味のある方は、フェイスブックのプライベートメッセージまたは、 arawasiorder@gmail.com までメールでご連絡ください。
Saturday, 12 July 2025
"Nihongun Rokakuki" #9 - Republic P-47 Thunderbolt
According to one Japanese source, the Republic P-47D -28RE S/N 44-229068 was shot down on the outskirts of Fengyuan, Taiwan on February 27, 1945. The aircraft belonged to the 40th Fighter Squadron, 35th Fighter Group, 5th Air Force, and the pilot was identified as Lieutenant Ralph R. Hartley, who went missing that day.
While taking part on an air raid on Taiwan, the Thunderbolt was shot down in an aerial battle with a Nakajima Ki-84 "Hayate" (Frank) belonging to the Army's Combined Air Squadron.
Check here for more about the pilot.
Saturday, 5 July 2025
Mitsubishi Ki-21 "Sally" in 1/48 by Dan Salamone
This is my completed 1/48 ICM Ki-21I kit. Products used include: Gunze acrylic black surfacer, Tamiya acrylics, including custom mixes for IJA interior blue grey and exterior dark green (ao midori iro), AK paint marker for lighter green undercolor above Tamiya XF-14 base camouflage. Dead Design canopy masks, Kelik 3D decal interior details, oils for weathering and some light use of AK weathering pencils. Kit decals were used, I also added landing lights from MV lenses, and brake lines from fine wire.
This is my third “larger” kit from ICM, and so far the best as far as engineering, fit, and in the box detail. The clear parts are of a very high quality. Be sure to dry fit everything, there are a few steps where parts numbers are transposed on the instructions, dry fitting will reveal these errors. The main thing to be very careful of on this model is when the landing gear need to be attached, which is before the lower cowl parts are attached. This means the long gear legs are exposed to lots of handling, and also being masked during the painting process.
ICM would also have you build the model with the bomb aiming device protruding from the lower nose. The vast majority of Ki-21 images sitting on the ground show this instrument as not being visible, I closed the molded open hole and stowed the device inside the fuselage.
The bomb bay doors are also a bit fiddly, and ICM would have you glue the door halves together, with the front and back actuator arms in between, then attach the assembly for each side once dry. I attached the “outside” doors to the fuselage, then added the actuator arms, and the following day attached the “inner” doors. I'm not fully satisfied with the final look, if the attachment points on the door parts were more pronounced, it would have been a much easier process.
Overall, this model was very enjoyable, and is yet another type that I had though we would never see in 1/48. Kudos to ICM for daring to produce models like this, even more so during a time of war in the Ukraine.
It took me awhile to decide on what camouflage scheme to go with. I had assumed I'd go with one of the later Hamamatsu bomber school schemes, but ultimately decided on the 25th Independent Air Brigade HQ Flight option.
The few images I was working from showed 2 colors painted on the overall grey green, to replicate the lighter color I went with the AK paint marker for ao midori iro, which is lighter than their color in the bottle. I mixed my own version of this same color to be close to the bottle color, using Tamiya acrylics. Thinning about 40% using Tamiya acrylic thinner and Tamiya acrylic retarder, and using less than 10 psi, I freehanded the dark green color in two separate sessions, totaling about 5 or 6 hours. I've been using an Iwata HP-C for almost 25 years, and as usual it performed very well.
The final clear coat is a new (to me) product, Gunze “Mr. Super Smooth Clear Matt”, in a spray can. This clear coat dries quickly, is matt, yet has a very fine eggshell finish that is very pleasing to the eye.
References used were Famous Aircraft of the World #153, and Arawasi Eagle Eye #3. For a full build review with many in progress images, please look for my personal model bulding page on Facebook, “The 48th Dimension”.
- Dan Salamone -
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